-
-
-
[1] Motzer R J, Agarwal N, Beard C, et al.Kidney cancer[J].J Natl Compr Canc Netw, 2012, 10 (4):502-535.
[2] Flanigan R C, Yonover P M.The role of radical nephrectomy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma[J].Semin Urol Oncol, 2001, 19 (2):98-102.
[3] Lee-Ying R, Lester R, Heng D.Current management and future perspectives of metastatic renal cell carcinoma[J].Int J Urol, 2014, 21 (9):847-855.
[4] 赵菊平, 何竑超, 王浩飞, 等.舒尼替尼治疗转移性肾癌的预后因素分析[J].中华泌尿外科杂志, 2015, 36 (1):7-11.
[5] Zerbi A, Ortolano E, Balzano G, et al.Pancreatic metastasis from renal cell carcinoma:which patients benefit from surgical resection?[J].Ann Surg Oncol, 2008, 15 (4):1161-1168.
[6] Sellner F, Tykalsky N, DE Santis M, et al.Solitary and multiple isolated metastases of clear cell renal carcinoma to the pancreas:an indication for pancreatic surgery[J].Ann Surg Oncol, 2006, 13 (1):75-85.
[7] Ballarin R, Spaggiari M, Cautero N, et al.Pancreatic metastases from renal cell carcinoma:The state of the art[J].World J Gastroenterol, 2011, 17 (43):4747-4756.
[8] Vincent A, Herman J, Schulick R, et al.Pancreatic cancer[J].Lancet, 2011, 378 (9791):607-620.
[9] Palmowski M, Hacke N, Satzl S, et al.M etastasis to the pancreas:characterization by morphology and contrast enhancement features on CT and MRI[J].Pancreatology, 2008, 8 (2):199-203.
[10] Escudier B, Porta C, Schmidinger M, et al.Renal cell carcinoma:Esmo clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up[J].Ann Oncol, 2014, 25 Suppl 3:iii49-56.
[11] Campbell S C, Flanigan R C, Clark J I.Nephrectomy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma[J].Curr Treat Option Oncol, 2003, 4 (5):363-372.
[12] 那彦群, 叶章群, 孙颖浩, 等.中国泌尿外科疾病诊断治疗指南 (2014版)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2014:1-19.
[13] Demirovi A, Cesarec S, Spaji B, et al.Can renal oncocytoma be distinguished from chromophobe renal cell carcinoma by the presence of fibrous capsule[J].Virchows Arch, 2010, 456 (1):85-89.
[14] 那彦群, 叶章群, 孙颖浩, 等.中国泌尿外科疾病诊断治疗指南手册 (2014版)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2014:16.
[15] Reeves D J, Liu C Y.Treatment of metastatic renal cell cacinoma[J].Cancer Chemother Pharmacol, 2009, 64 (1):11-25.
[16] 孙伟, 杨斌, 郑军华.肾细胞癌靶向治疗预后相关因素研究进展[J].临床泌尿外科杂志, 2013, 28 (10), 793-797.
[17] Motzer R J, Hutson T E, Tomczak P, et al.Sunitinib versus interferon alfa in metastatic renal-cell carcinoma[J].N Engl J Med, 2007, 356 (2):115-124.
[18] Borregales L D, Adibi M, Thomas A Z, et al.The role of neoadjuvant therapy in the management of locally advanced renal cell carcinoma[J].Ther Adv Urol, 2016, 8 (2):130-141.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 250
- PDF下载数: 776
- 施引文献: 0