外周血和组织炎性细胞在鉴别PSA 4～10 ng/ml的前列腺癌和前列腺增生中的临床意义

马坦途; 李庆文; 刘贝贝; 陈志军; 伍宏亮; 刘建民; 郭园园

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1420.2019.06.005

外周血和组织炎性细胞在鉴别PSA 4～10 ng/ml的前列腺癌和前列腺增生中的临床意义

- 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院泌尿外科(安徽蚌埠, 233004)
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目资助(编号81702495)

安徽省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目资助(编号1808085QH279)

详细信息

通讯作者: 郭园园,E-mail:guoshoahua111@163.com

中图分类号: R737.25

收稿日期: 2018-10-23

Clinical significance of serum and tissue inflammatory cells for differentiating prostate cancer from benign prostatic hyperplasia with PSA 4-10 ng/ml

- Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, China

More Information

Corresponding author: GUO Yuanyuan, E-mail: guoshoahua111@163.com

Received Date: 23 October 2018

摘要

摘要: 目的:评价外周血和前列腺组织炎性细胞在鉴别前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)4~10 ng/ml的前列腺癌(PCa)和良性前列腺增生(BPH)中的临床意义。方法:回顾性分析我院2013年10月~2018年10月PSA水平4~10 ng/ml的PCa和BPH患者共45例,其中PCa组患者20例,BPH组患者25例。PCa组患者行前列腺癌根治术后病理确诊,BPH组患者行耻骨上经膀胱前列腺摘除术或经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)后病理确诊。所有患者在行前列腺穿刺活检术前检测血常规,记录患者外周血中WBC、中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞和单核细胞计数,分析外周血淋巴细胞与单核细胞比率(LMR)、中性粒细胞与单核细胞比率(NMR)和中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率(NLR)等。同时收集患者术后病理石蜡切片,采用免疫组织化学(IHC)染色法检测前列腺组织中炎性细胞表达情况。结果:PCa组和BPH组患者外周血白细胞、中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞计数等指标比较差异无统计学意义。PCa组单核细胞计数明显低于BPH组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。两组LMR、NMR和NLR值比较差异无统计学意义。两组淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞表达比较差异无统计学意义,但BPH组单核细胞标志物CD14表达高于PCa组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论:检测外周血和组织中单核细胞计数有助于诊断PSA浓度4~10 ng/ml的PCa患者。
- 前列腺癌 /
- 良性前列腺增生 /
- 前列腺特异性抗原 /
- 单核细胞
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate clinical significance of inflammatory cells in blood and tissue of PCa and BPH patients with PSA level 4-10 ng/ml. Method: A total of 45 patients with initial PSA level 4-10 ng/ml, including 20 PCa and 25 BPH patients, were enrolled for retrospective analysis at our department between October 2013 and October 2018. All the patients were diagnosed by histopathology after radical prostatectomy in PCa patients and open prostatectomy or TURP in BPH patients. Blood was collected before biopsy for detecting peripheral blood cell counts, including WBC, neutrophil, lymphocyte and monocyte, and the values of LMR, NMR and NLR were analyzed. The samples of prostate tissues from surgery were collected for observing inflammatory cells by IHC staining. Result: The mean WBC, neutrophil and lymphocyte counts in peripheral blood had no significant difference between PCa group and BPH group. However, the mean monocyte count was obviously less in PCa group than that in BPH group (P＜0.05). The values of LMR, NMR and NLR had no significant difference between two groups. On the other hand, the counts of lymphocyte and neutrophil had no obvious difference between PCa and BPH tissues. However, the expression of monocyte marker CD14 dramatically increased in BPH tissue than that in PCa tissue (P＜0.05).Conclusion: Detecting monocyte count in serum and tissues is beneficial to the diagnosis of PCa with PSA 4-10 ng/ml.
- prostate cancer /
- benign prostatic hyperplasia /
- prostate specific antigen /
- monocyte

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