湘潭地区单中心泌尿系结石成分分析及临床研究

晏锡泉; 李进; 易鑫渝; 胡杰彬; 郭韪; 吴继林

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1420.2020.04.006

湘潭地区单中心泌尿系结石成分分析及临床研究

- 1. 湘潭市中心医院泌尿外科(湖南湘潭, 411100);
- 2. 湖南师范大学生命科学学院
基金项目:
湖南省卫生健康委员会科研计划课题项目(No:B2017164)

湘潭市科技计划项目(No:ZDX-SF2019009)

详细信息

通讯作者: 李进,E-mail:lijingcsu@sohu.com

中图分类号: R737.25

收稿日期: 2019-04-11

Characteristics of the stone composition in Xiangtan area: primary report of a single-center results

- 1. Department of Urology, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, Hunan, 411100, China;
- 2. School of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Jin, E-mail: lijingcsu@sohu.com

Received Date: 11 April 2019

摘要

摘要: 目的:分析湘潭地区泌尿系结石患者结石成分组成的差异。方法:对我院2016年1月~2018年12月收治的980例泌尿系结石患者结石成分进行分析。采用内窥镜或开腹手术方法收集泌尿系结石,并进行红外光谱分析。同时分析临床资料,包括患者年龄、性别、地区分布、体重、尿检等。结果:64.80%的结石患者来城市,35.20%来自农村。全部结石包括混合性成分结石474例、单一成分结石506例。51~60岁患者占年龄构成比例最高(30.61%),其次为61~70岁患者(23.78%)及41~50岁患者(18.78%)。结论:本院尿石病患者大部分来自城市。结石成分以草酸钙及碳酸磷灰石为主。男性多于女性,患者年龄主要集中在51~60岁。
- 泌尿系结石 /
- 结石成分分析 /
- 红外光谱法
Abstract: Objective: To analyze variations in urinary stone composition of patients with urolithiasis in Xiangtan, China. Method: We analyzed the components of urinary stones in 980 patients with urolithiasis admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018. Urinary stones were collected by endoscopic or open surgical procedures and analyzed by infrared spectroscopy. Clinical data including patients' age, sex, geographic distribution, weight and urine tests were also analyzed. Result: There were 64.80% patients from the rural and 35.20% from the urban. All the calculi included 474 cases of mixed components and 506 cases of single component. Patients from 51-60 years of age accounted for the highest proportion(30.61%), followed by 61-70(23.78%) and 41-50(18.78%).Conclusion: Urinary calculi in our hospital are mainly composed of mixed components, the main components of which are calcium oxalate and dahllite. Male patients are more than female patients. The age of patients is mainly concentrated in 51 to 60 years old.
- urinary stones /
- chemical composition /
- infrared spectroscopy

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