Turnover flap procedure for primary distal hypospadias repair in adolescents: comparison with the TIP
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摘要: 目的:比较皮瓣翻转尿道成形术(turnover flaps procedure,TFP)与尿道板纵切卷管成形术(tubularized incised plate,TIP)在首次修复青少年远段型尿道下裂中的疗效。方法:回顾性分析2008年7月~2018年12月我院收治的42例青少年远段型尿道下裂患者首次手术修复情况,将其分为TIP组(n=27)和TFP组(n=15),观察其治疗效果。结果:两组患者临床特征、手术成功率、阴茎头外观满意度、围术期疗效差异无统计学意义;术后并发症(伤口裂开、尿道皮肤瘘、尿道口狭窄)TFP组(1/15,6.7%)、TIP组(12/27,44.4%),尿道口狭窄发生率TFP组(0/15,0)、TIP组(7/27,25.9%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后最大尿流率TFP组高于TIP组(P=0.029),差异有统计学意义。结论:与TIP相比,TFP术后并发症少,尿道口狭窄发生率低,TFP可作为青少年远段型尿道下裂首次修复的首选术式。
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关键词:
- 尿道下裂 /
- 青少年 /
- 皮瓣翻转尿道成形术 /
- 尿道板纵切卷管成形术
Abstract: Objective: To compare the outcome of surgery between the turnover flap(TFP) procedure and the tubularized incised plate(TIP) procedure in primary distal hypospadias repair in adolescents. Method: Between July 2008 and December 2018, a total of 42 adolescents underwent primary distal hypospadias repair with either the TIP procedure(n=27) or the TFP procedure(n=15). Patients' demographics, perioperative outcomes, complications, and postoperative uroflowmetry in each surgical group were analyzed retrospectively. Result: The patients' demographics, primary success rate, glans appearance and perioperative outcomes were similar in the two groups. The number of patients with at least one complication, including wound dehiscence, urethrocutaneous fistula and urethral stricture, was lower in the TFP group(1/15, 6.7%) than in the TIP group(12/27, 44.4%, P=0.011). The incidence of urethral stricture was lower in the TFP group(0/15, 0) than in the TIP group(7/27, 25.9%, P=0.031). In postoperative uroflowmetry, the peak flow of the TFP group was higher(P=0.029).Conclusion: The TFP procedure is clinically useful in primary repairing adolescent distal hypospadias because it offers lower complication rate.-
Key words:
- hypospadias /
- adolescent /
- turnover flap procedure /
- tubularized incised plate
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