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摘要: 从泌尿外科医师的角度对于目前肾癌局部消融治疗进行综述,主要关注目前肾癌局部消融治疗方式如射频消融、微波消融、冷冻消融和不可逆电穿孔技术,总结它们各自的安全性和肿瘤学效果以及存在的挑战和不足。帮助泌尿外科医师对于小肾癌的局部消融治疗有一个清晰认识,从而帮助患者选择更加合适治疗方式。Abstract: This paper presented a review of focal ablation in the management of small renal masses from urologists' perspective and covered the evidence for current major ablation technology in safety and oncological outcomes, such as radiofrequency ablation(RFA), microwave ablation(MWA), cryoablation and irreversible electroporation(IRE) as well as areas of challenge requiring further research and clinical evaluation. This paper may help urologists clearly recognize local ablative therapy in small renal mass and make a wise choice for their patients.
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Key words:
- renal cell carcinoma /
- focal ablation /
- treatment
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