Analysis on efficacy of direct vision internal urethrotomy with cold knife followed by urethral dilation to treat urethral stricture in thirty-six male patients
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摘要: 目的:探讨直视下尿道冷刀内切开术联合尿道扩张治疗尿道狭窄的疗效。方法:36 例尿道狭窄患者,均接受直视下尿道内切开术联合留置尿管治疗,现对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:36例中,32例一次手术成功,4例行二次手术成功。36例患者中34 例获随访6~24个月,平均15个月,5例排尿通畅,27例行尿道扩张后排尿通畅,2例术后3~4个月再次因尿道狭窄行开放手术。结论:直视下尿道内冷刀切开术联合尿道扩张治疗尿道狭窄疗效是肯定的,但远期疗效尚待长期观察。Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the transurethral endoscopic incision with cold knife in the treatment of urethral stricture.Method: Thirty-six male patients with urethral stricture underwent internal urethrotomy using internal cold-knife. The clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Result: Direct vision internal urethrotomy has been successful in 36 patients, of whom 32 with single procedure, twice with successful outcomes in 4. All patients were followed for 6-24 months (mean 15 months) except for two cases lost, 5 patients were voiding satisfactorily, 27 patients were treated with urethral dilatation, reconstruction with open surgery (3 and 4 months after first treatment) were mandated as stricture recurred in 2 of 34 patients.Conclusion: The efficacy of direct vision internal urethrotomy with cold knife followed by urethral dilation to treat urethral stricturethe is favourable, long-term successful rate of this technique remains to be evaluated.
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Key words:
- urethral stricture /
- endoscopy /
- internal urethrotomy /
- urethral dilation
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