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摘要: 根治性膀胱切除术是浸润性膀胱癌的标准治疗方式，传统女性膀胱全切术对术后性功能有明显影响。术后性功能的影响因素包括尿流改道方式、是否保留盆腔器官以及泌尿外科医生对女性术后性功能的关注度。但目前何种尿流改道方式最有利于术后性功能的恢复以及是否保留盆腔器官仍然存在较大争议。同时，泌尿外科医生对女性术后性功能障碍的关注度远不如男性，这就导致了相关研究的缺乏。所以，进行如何改善年轻女性患者术后性功能的研究尤为迫切和重要。本文也将对目前女性膀胱癌术后性功能障碍的研究进展作一综述。Abstract: Radical cystectomy is the standard treatment for invasive bladder cancer, and traditional female radical cystectomy has a significant effect on postoperative sexual function. The influencing factors of postoperative sexual function include the way of urinary diversion, the retention of pelvic organs and the attention of urologists to the sexual function of women after operation. However, at present, which way of urinary diversion is most conducive to the recovery of postoperative sexual function and whether to retain pelvic organs is still controversial. At the same time, urologists pay less attention to postoperative sexual dysfunction in women compared with men, which lead to the lack of relevant research. Therefore, it is particularly urgent and important to study how to improve the postoperative sexual function of young female patients. This article will review the research progress of postoperative sexual dysfunction in female bladder cancer.
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Key words:
- bladder cancer /
- radical cystectomy /
- female /
- sexual dysfunction
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