Evaluation of sexual function in men with tethred cord syndrome associated with spina bifida
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摘要: 目的:研究脊柱裂(spina bifida,SB)致脊髓栓系综合征(tethered cord syndrome,TCS)患者勃起功能状况。方法:近10年来收治TCS患者中,成年男性且有稳定性伴侣者16例。采用邮件问卷方法,对这些患者行国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)问卷及阴茎硬度分级问卷评估。结果:16例TCS患者中,4例未完成问卷。余12例患者中,10例(83%)诊断为勃起功能障碍(erectile dysfunction, ED),其中轻-中度和中度ED占总例数的70%。仅有1例(8%)TCS患者阴茎硬度达到4级,阴茎达到3级硬度的占58%。结论:TCS患者有较高的ED发生。IIEF自评量表能很好地反映TCS患者ED的发病情况。Abstract: Objective: To assess sexual function in men with tethered cord syndrome (TCS) caused by Spinal Bifida.Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 16 adult men with TCS who had have stabilized sexual partners in recent 10 years. The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Erection Hardness Score (EHS) questionnaire was mailed to each man. Results: Of the 16 patients with TCS, 12 completed the IIEF questionnaire and EHS finally. Of the 12 men who replied, 10 (83%) had erectile dysfunction (ED). 70% of the patients were mild to moderate and moderate ED. Only 1 patients (8%) with TCS developed grade 4 on the EHS, and 58% of the patients developed grade 3.Conclusions: The incidence rate of ED in TCS patients was high. IIEF is equally effective to assess sexual function in men with TCS.
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