Research progress of the relationship between estrogen, progesterone, their receptors and bladder cancer
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摘要: 性激素分为雌激素、雄激素、孕激素,过去雄激素受体及其相关的信号通道与膀胱癌的研究较多,临床证据表明雄激素及其受体在膀胱癌发生、发展中具有明确的相关性,但雌激素、孕激素及其受体与膀胱癌发生、发展相关性研究较少,对于女性和男性其发病率不同,且膀胱癌肿瘤侵袭程度和进展有所不同,因此研究雌激素、孕激素受体及其相关的信号通路在疾病中的作用,可为改善目前膀胱癌的预防和内分泌治疗提供理论依据和新的思路。本文就此作一综述。Abstract: Sex hormones are divided into estrogens, androgens, progestins.There were many studies on the relationship between androgen receptors, their associated signaling pathways and bladder cancer in the past.Clinical evidence showed that androgen and its receptors played a clear role in the occurrence and development of bladder cancer.However, studies on the relationship between estrogen, progesterone, their receptors and the occurrence and development of bladder cancer are rare.For women and men, the incidence is different, and the degree and progress of bladder cancer invasion are different.Therefore, the role of estrogen and progesterone receptors and their related signaling pathways in diseases is studied to provide a theoretical basis and new ideas for improving the current prevention and endocrine therapy of bladder cancer.This article gives an overview of it.
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Key words:
- estrogen /
- estrogen receptor /
- progesterone /
- progesterone receptor /
- bladder cancer
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