输尿管支架管对上尿路影响的研究进展

唐维寅; 夏术阶

输尿管支架管对上尿路影响的研究进展

唐维寅,
夏术阶^,

- 上海市第一人民医院泌尿外科(上海, 200080)

详细信息

通讯作者: 夏术阶,E-mail:xsjurologist@163.com

中图分类号: R699.4

收稿日期: 2012-04-15

Corresponding author: , E-mail: xsjurologist@163.com

Received Date: 15 April 2012

摘要

摘要: 输尿管支架管在临床上的运用至今有近30年的历史。如今，输尿管支架管已成为泌尿外科不可缺少的一部分，被广泛应用于临床。虽然现在制作工艺、材料选择不断改进，但在临床上仍有很多患者留置输尿管支架管后出现尿频、尿急、尿痛、夜尿增多、尿不尽感等并发症；长期留置输尿管支架管后出现支架管移位、支架管断裂、支架管结垢、结石形成、肾积水、肾功能损害等。因此，有很多泌尿外科医师对留置支架管后出现反流、支架管对上尿路尿液引流的影响、支架管是否有利于排石、输尿管支架管对输尿管蠕动的影响、长期留置输尿管支架管对肾功能的影响、留置支架管后肾输尿管的病理改变等作了一些研究。本文就留置输尿管支架管后对上尿路的影响作一综述。
- 输尿管支架管 /
- 上尿路 /
- 并发症

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